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How to measure a dog’s shoulder height

2025-10-17 13:37:33 pet

How to measure your dog’s height at withers: Detailed guide and data reference

The shoulder height of a dog is an important indicator of its size, especially when participating in dog shows, purchasing pet supplies, or judging its health. This article will introduce the measurement method in detail, and attach the reference data of shoulder height for common dog breeds to help you quickly master the technique.

1. Why should we measure the dog’s shoulder height?

How to measure a dog’s shoulder height

Height at the withers refers to the vertical distance from the ground to the highest point of the shoulder blade when the dog is standing naturally. This data can be used for:

useillustrate
Dog breed standard determinationConfirm whether it meets the standards of organizations such as the Federation Cynique Internationale (FCI)
Shopping for suppliesDetermine the size of the kennel, clothing, leash, etc.
health monitoringCompare growth curves and evaluate development status

2. Preparation of measuring tools

toolRecommended typeThings to note
measuring rulerMetal square or professional dog height meterAvoid using a soft ruler, which may cause errors
Auxiliary itemsSnacks, anti-slip matsKeep your dog standing stable

3. 4-step standard measurement method

1.stable posture: Let the dog stand naturally on a flat ground with its limbs perpendicular to the ground.
2.Positioning the scapula: Touch the back to find the tops of the shoulder blades on both sides (about 5-8cm behind the neck).
3.Place measuring ruler: Place the short side of the square ruler horizontally against the shoulder blade, and the long side pointing vertically toward the ground.
4.Read data: Record the value of the contact point between the ruler and the ground. It is recommended to measure 3 times and take the average value.

4. Reference table of shoulder heights of common dog breeds

Dog breedStandard shoulder height range (cm)Body type classification
chihuahua15-23Extra small dog
Corgi25-30small dog
border collie48-56medium sized dog
golden retriever55-61large dogs
Great Dane70-90extra large dogs

5. Suggestions for handling special situations

puppy measurements: Measure once a month, it is recommended to do it 1 hour after eating, keep the same measurement time.
long haired dog breeds(Such as Samoyed): You need to remove the hair to find the true position of the shoulder blade.
Uncooperative dog: Two people can cooperate, and one person can use snacks to attract attention.

6. Measurement error control

Error typeSolution
Posture tiltedUse non-slip pads to ensure even pressure on your limbs
tool errorChoose a hard measuring ruler with clear markings
Reading deviationKeep your eyes level with the tick marks

7. Latest hot links

Recently, the topic #Scientific Pet Raising has become increasingly popular on social media, with many pet bloggers comparing their dogs’ growth status by measuring their shoulder heights (for example, the Douyin topic has been played 230 million times). If you master the measurement method correctly, you can also participate in popular challenges such as #MyBabyhasMeeted the Standard and share cute pet data.

Through the above structured guidance, you can not only obtain accurate data, but also scientifically track your dog's growth and development. It is recommended to measure and record every quarter to form a complete health file.

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