How to connect the 4 wires of the motor
In industrial production and daily life, motor wiring is a common but error-prone problem. Especially when the motor has 4 wires, many people get confused. This article will introduce in detail the wiring method of the 4 wires of the motor, and provide you with comprehensive guidance based on the hot topics and hot content on the entire network in the past 10 days.
1. Basic introduction to the 4 wires of the motor

The 4 wires of the motor usually include two power wires and two control wires. Here are the common 4-wire motor types and their functions:
| Thread color | Function | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| red | Positive pole of power supply | Usually connected to the positive pole of the power supply |
| black | Negative pole of power supply | Usually connected to the negative pole of the power supply |
| yellow | control signal line | used to receive control signals |
| green | Ground wire | for safety grounding |
2. Wiring steps of the 4 wires of the motor
Before wiring, be sure to confirm the motor model and specifications, and refer to the motor's instruction manual. Here are the general wiring steps:
1.Confirm power cord: Usually red and black are power cords, red is connected to the positive pole and black is connected to the negative pole.
2.Connect control line: The yellow wire is usually used to receive control signals and needs to be connected to the signal output of the controller.
3.Ground wire: The green wire is the ground wire and needs to be connected to the ground terminal of the device or the earth.
4.Check wiring: Make sure all wiring is secure and not loose or short-circuited.
3. Common problems and solutions
The following are the popular questions and solutions about motor wiring in the past 10 days across the Internet:
| question | Solution |
|---|---|
| Motor does not rotate | Check whether the power cord is connected reversely and whether the control signal is normal |
| Motor heats up | Check whether the power supply voltage is too high and whether the load is too large |
| The motor is noisy | Check whether the wiring is loose and whether the motor is firmly installed |
4. Hot Topics: Safety of Motor Wiring
Recently, the safety of motor wiring has become a hot topic. Many users reported that improper wiring resulted in motor damage or safety accidents. Here are some safety tips:
1.Use the right tools: Use insulated tools when wiring to avoid electric shock.
2.Power off operation:Be sure to disconnect the power supply before wiring to ensure safety.
3.Regular inspection: Check the motor wiring regularly to prevent aging or loosening.
5. Summary
The wiring of the 4 wires of the motor is not complicated, but it requires careful and standardized operation. Through the introduction of this article, I hope you can master the basic methods of motor wiring and avoid common problems. If you have any questions, it is recommended to consult a professional or refer to the motor's instruction manual.
Finally, everyone is reminded to pay attention to the safety of motor wiring to ensure equipment and personal safety.
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